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Over the years I have participated in campaigns protecting whales, dolphins
and seal throughout the world. Now for the first time in my own backyard,
I would have to launch a campaign to confront a very powerful and corrupt
multibillion dollar industry, the captive display industry. The captive
display industry as a coalition is called the Alliance of Marine Parks
with Sea World being the most powerful player. In 30 years they had never
faced a challenge like the one they were about to face. And I hadn't felt
the emotions and frustration to this degree in any of my work in the past. The Alliance of Marine Parks is really another name for Anhueser Busch
which owns Sea World, USA. In the name of education the Alliance lobbies
domestically and internationally to restrict laws protecting dolphins
and whales. The Alliance has been involved with the drive kill in Japan
were Japanese fishermen force hundreds of dolphins and whales onto the
beach and let them die. But not before marine park representatives pay
the fishermen for the pretty ones, the good breeders, for marine parks
throughout the world. During many Federally authorized captures many dolphins
and whales have died, some of them have had their bellies slit open and
weighted down by chains to sink them to the bottom so the Sea World capture
team didnt have to report the deaths. This is just the tip of the
iceberg. Sea World and the Alliance have been getting away with murder
for years. We had about 8 months before Shedds capture permit expired. 8 months
to try to stop them. I immediately called a press conference and announced
that the WHALE RESCUE TEAM will try to stop the capture before it happened.
But if we couldnt, wed launch a flotilla of boats, airplanes
and kayaks to confront the Shedd capture team. Shedd officials new of
my history and knew I wasnt bluffing. We got their attention and
the medias attention immediately. My plan was to put intense pressure on Shedd and the governmental agencies
that allow and support these captures. In the past, the Feds have
granted 99.4% of all applications to capture marine mammals. The protection
of all marine mammals in the U.S. is in the hands of the National Marine
Fisheries Service(N.M.F.S.). N.M.F.S. is part of the Department of Commerce.
Guess who gets the priority. Ill give you a hint, its not
the marine mammals. We were up against the Shedd, the Alliance, the N.M.F.S.,
even the Coast Guard, all doing their best to help the Shedd Aquarium
capture these dolphins. We started a nationwide letter writing campaign. Class rooms of school
children were drawing picture titled, keep the dolphins free
We pursued political pressure and legal pressure only to be squashed by
the powerful Alliance. We kept up the intense media coverage for months.
We didnt give up. Shedd felt so much pressure they flew their head
trainer and one their public relations officers to California to meet
with me. They really flew out to do damage control because of the negative
media coverage they'd been getting. They were playing right into our hands. Sometimes it felt like they wouldn't dare attempt the capture. But I
knew they had done it more than once in the past, and their permit expired
December 31 and they also knew they would have difficultly getting another
permit without it being highly scrutinized. In 1988 Shedd captured 8 White-sided
dolphins in Monterey Bay they let 3 go and one died. In 1992 they captured
4 beluga whales in Canada, within 30 days two of the whales died from
a lethal injection of anantiparasitic drug given to them by a Shedd vet,
unlicensed to practice in Illinois. The death of the two beluga's prompted
the Canadian government to ban the capturing of Beluga's for import to
the U.S. Things were tough, always a shortage of money, no solid leads and misleading
information coming from Shedd and N.M.F.S.. Then in response to an article
about our efforts in the L.A. Times I received a call from Dick Donner
and Lauren Schuler Donner the executive producers of FREE WILLY. The Donners
offered their support which included their 60ft. boat the LADY HAWKE and
its crew. We would use the LADY HAWKE as the base of operations
when out at sea. Richard Donners staff played a key role in this campaign.
The campaign was working, we were getting the word out and letting people
know of an issue most knew nothing about. The U.S. Coast Guard called me and asked me if I would meet with them
to discuss my intentions. I went with CeCe from the Donners office and
Michael McDonald a writer, who would join us at sea. On the other side
of the table was, Capt. James B. Morris, Lt. Commander Chet A. Hartley.
LtJG.Jeffery C. Jackson, and 3 other assorted Coast Guard brass. Shedd
attorney John Hodges told them I was going to ram and sink the capture
boat and jump in the water with a knife in hand and probably injure someone.
Hodges, who is also the attorney for the Alliance and the Tuna industry
asked for a safety zone. The safety zone would keep the WHALE RESCUE TEAM
and the media away. I told them my intentions were to interfere with the
capture with non-violent tactics. I also told them I would enter the water
if Shedd captured any dolphins and would cut the dolphins free. I told
them the knives I would be using would be safety knives, the same knives
I use rescuing whales and sea lions from gillnets off the California coast.
The Coast Guard even calls the WHALE RESCUE TEAM for emergencies and is
very aware of our rescue abilities. Coast Guard told me they would be
enforcing the safety zone and escorting the capture boats. They said,
If that safety zone was broken, Id be arrested. I said
so be it. Ill do my best not to cause injury of
human life and wouldnt resist Coast Guard divers. But I will defend
the dolphins and myself from the capture team. Capt. Morris said
most of them in the room have alot of respect for the way weve handled
this issue and also respect my recognized boating abilities. When we left
the meeting I really thought one of them would drop a dime and let us
know the names of the capture boats and where they were leaving from.
But it was not to be. We had 10 thousand square miles of ocean to find
the mystery boats. That was the primary capture zone. To go outside of
that primary zone and enter the secondary zone they would need special
permission. An important point in the future. The battle was getting hot. literally also. I was one of the lucky ones
that survived the fires in Topanga Canyon in 1993. In the middle of all
this intensity, I was contacted by Chicago media asking if I was still
able to launch the flotilla. Inside sources said Shedd capture team was
on their way. So I launched the flotilla. With alot of media hoopla we launched our boats from Marina Del Rey.
We took CNN, most local L.A. network affiliates, newspaper folks out a
couple miles on the LADY HAWKE and then we shuttled them back to shore
after they got the interviews and video they needed. I was doing live
national radio interviews with the cellular phone we used for the campaign.
The word was getting out. I asked Steve Hindi an activist from Chicago and Shedds biggest
headache in Chicago, to come along with his video camera and tape everything
because I knew we could use the footage for immediate press releases and
also to continue getting press after the campaign. He did a great job
as did everyone. Steves footage has been used in many stories, including
a KCET, PPS Special called BATTLE FOR THE DOLPHINS. About 25 miles off the California coast lies the island of Catalina which
we used as our base of operations onboard the LADY HAWKE. Hour after hour
after hour new information would come in. Deciphering what was real was
a mind boggling task. We had volunteers looking for the mystery boats
at the harbors from Santa Barbara to the border of Mexico. I had 5 boats
with me at Catalina. 3 volunteer airplanes were taking shifts monitoring
designated areas. We also had a renta-helicopter we used on the island.
Mike McDonald and I spent long hours at the chart table trying to make
some sense of the info I was getting in. Mike and I made more than one
midnight run chasing a hot lead. I remember the look on Mikes face as
we sped along at 50mph, pitch-black on WHALE RESCUES 20ft. inflatable.
I told him not to worry, little did he know I wasnt practicing what
I was preaching. I was sure glad he was with me. Days went by and still no good leads. At the last moment the Coast guard
decided not to call a safety zone, which meant we wouldnt be hearing
the public announcement on the location when it began. The safety zone
stuff was just another way to distract us. Things were tense. As I mentioned before, Shedds federal permit to dolphins was limited
to a primary and secondary capture zone. The larger zone was an area that
extended from the Mexican border north to Pt. Arguello above Santa Barbara
and 200 miles out to sea. The permit allowed Shedd to capture the dolphins
in the secondary area only if after consultation with the Southwest
Region office if it is determined that the expanded area was necessary.
according to a letter from the N.M.F.S dated November 22. On November 26th Scott Smullen, N.M.F.S. spokesperson to Mike McDonald
on the LADY HAWKE said that the smaller area was in effect. We had all boats, airplanes and the helicopter up on the 27th. I even
decided to patrol some of the secondary zone, but around noon I got the
dreaded news from Ben White in San Diego, Shedd had eluded our flotilla
and captured the dolphins in the secondary zone. We missed them
by 20 miles. To say we were devastated was an understatement. Ive
been doing this work along time and defeats dont get any easier.
You have to get up and keep fighting. Thats what we immediately
did and will continue to do. One of our volunteer airplanes picked me up on Catalina and we flew to
Santiago where Shedd set up a temporary holding area they use for what
they call acclimation. Acclimation is keeping the dolphins in a tank,
20ft. wide and 6ft. deep. The dolphins swim in their own feces and starve
until theyll eat dead fish filled with antibiotics and ulcer medicine
fed to them by human trainers. In reality acclimation is the breaking
down of the spirit of these beautiful creatures. I rented a room at the Vagabond Hotel, 50 yards from the heavily guarded
holding area which was set up in a boat yard at Kittenberg Marine. At night you could hear the distress cries of the newly captured dolphins.
A sound that went right through many of us. A sound Ill never forget.
If one of the dolphins should die, Shedd would go out for another, we
needed to be prepared for that. It got pretty crazy sometimes. Shedd was still spreading lies now telling
the Police someone was calling in bomb threats. The Shedd people had to
leave the armed compound sometimes. One time, a Shedd trainer/capture
person and Ken Rameriz and Robinett tried to leave in a car. Well they
didnt get very far. They were immediately surrounded by around 75
screaming people, who by the looks of them wanted these two good old boys.
The police came while I was negotiating, through Ramerezes closed window
to try to have him answer some questions to the crowd. Ramerez and Robinett
just stared straight ahead. The crowd was yelling to them how does it
feel to be held captive? We let them pass. Shedd called the dolphins 13, 15, and 17. We named them Hope, Faith and
Freedom. The Donners got Warner Bros. involved, we got all are volunteers
together, we got support from a popular local radio show in San Dingo
and we had a rally in the parking lot of the Vagabond Hotel overlooking
the holding tanks. A Warners Bros. plane flew down Jayni and Chevy Chase
the Donners, Peter Horton, the cast of Full House. Rue Mc Clanahan, and
others celebrities. For me personally it was a very inspiring day. Close
to 1000 people showed up for the demonstration many of them children.
To see the kids faces to hear them chant set them free, to read the signs,
end all captures, gave my spirit a bit of a lift, another reason to continue. Our message was getting out. On December 22,1993 the dolphins were flown to Chicago. From the first day of the capture Shedd officials said the dolphins were
in good heath and spirits. They didnt stray from that public relations
rhetoric. One Feb. 27, 1995 Freedom the male dolphin captured was found dead at
the bottom of the pool at the Shedd Aquarium. Although we didnt succeed in stopping the capture the months of
media attention allowed us to bring this issue into the homes of millions
of people educating them about an issue they knew nothing about or had
believed the public relations rhetoric of the captive display industry.
The challenge to the exploitative industry was also very important. Believe
me, Shedd, Sea World or any facility will think twice about coming to
the Pacific or anywhere in the U.S., to capture dolphins again. They now
know they will face a challenge on land and at sea. Our efforts also inspired a movement in California to end captures forever. The WHALE RESCUE TEAM will continue our efforts until all marine mammals remain free in the wild where they belong. |
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